Unit 2 Mistake Detector: Explain your corrections
Diagnose vocabulary and tense errors, then choose a precise correction.
A good mistake detector does more than replace a word: it names the clue and the rule. A duration takes for, while since introduces a starting point or starting event. After a quantity expression such as levels of, use the noun fat rather than the adjective fatty. Finished times such as last weekend, last year, last night, and yesterday call for Past Simple in these contrasts. A general life-experience statement can use Present Perfect, then a dated example switches to Past Simple. In a negative Present Perfect sentence, yet expresses an expected event that has not happened so far.
Key terms
| Clue | Problem | Repair |
|---|---|---|
| five years | since + duration | for five years |
| levels of | adjective fatty | noun fat |
| last weekend / last night | Present Perfect | Past Simple |
| since + event | Present Perfect in boundary clause | since + Past Simple |
| negative expected event | already | yet |
| yesterday negative | have not + participle | did not + base verb |
- 1Find the clue: The sentence contains yesterday, a finished time.
- 2Name the error: Haven’t had is Present Perfect and conflicts with that finished-time contrast.
- 3Repair the form: Use didn’t have: I didn’t have lunch yesterday.
State why the original form fails before choosing a replacement.
A form can be correct elsewhere; judge it with the sentence’s meaning and time frame.
Rules
- 1Use for + duration: for five years.
- 2Use Past Simple for the completed starting event in this pattern: since he finished school.
- 3Use a noun after levels of: levels of fat, salt, and sugar.
- 4Use never when context means no experience at any time up to now.
- 5Use Past Simple for actions and states tied to a finished past time.
- 6Use did not + base verb for a negative completed past event.
- 7Use yet at the end of a negative Present Perfect statement about an expected event.
- 8Keep Present Perfect for general experience, then switch to Past Simple for a dated example.
Practice
3 easy · 3 medium · 3 hard
Up to 10 random questions per test